Rural development is advocated as a basic strategy for economic
development in India. Many rural development programmes have been launched both
by the Central and State governments which aimed at improving the condition of
the poor people. The governments’ policies and programmes have laid emphasis
not only on poverty alleviation, but also on generation of employment and
income opportunities, provision of infrastructure and basic facilities to meet
the needs of the rural poor. To administer the Rural Development Programmes
effectively a new administrative set-up, namely, District Rural Development
Agency (DRDA), was set up by merging the SFDA and MFAL in 1980. An effort has
been made in this article to understand the process of functioning of a DRDA in
the implementation of rural development programmes.
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