FASCISM’S POLITICAL IDEOLOGY IN THE GLOBAL SCENARIO

ABSTRACT

It is a well-known truth that the axis powers were instrumental in the first world war. Actually, most of the scholars assume the fact that Europe’s first fundamentalist pioneer, Benito Mussolini, took the name of his gathering from the Latin word ‘fasces’, which alluded to a heap of elm or birch bars (more often than not containing a hatchet) utilized as an image of correctional specialist in antiquated Rome. However, the Treaty of Versailles placed a slew of severe economic and political penalties on these countries. That is why these powers suffered a great deal of injustice after the end of the global war. As a result, many nations believed that superpowers were their adversaries and sought vengeance. Meanwhile, Mussolini rose to prominence as Italy’s leader. By 1939, at least seven Arab’shirt’ groups had emerged, including the Syrian People’s Party, also known as the Syrian National Socialist Party; the Iraqi Futuwa Movement; and the Young Egypt Movement, popularly known as the Green Shirts. After 1918, numerous competing proto-fascist and fascist organisations existed in Japan and Germany, and their actions contributed to the development of fascist ideology in their respective nations. Additionally, these fascist forces contributed to the outbreak of the Second World War. The current study article discusses fascism’s political philosophy in the worldwide context.

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