Marial discord in the life of the author spilled over into his
work. This statement is justified if F.
Scot Fitzgerald occupies the place of the former and The Great Gatsby
is placed in the latter position. Marital discord in the novel can
profitabily be traced to Fitzgerald’s own married life. He married Zelda Sayre in 1920. Due to lack
of money he had not been able to marry his first sweet heart Ginevra King, and
almost managed to lose Zelda. The
publication of This Side of Paradise in 1920 ensured his marriage. The Fitzgeralds led a high flying life of
extravagance and parties. Besides
temperamental differences between Scott and Zelda, the scarcity of money always
bedeviled their relationship.Even though Scott earned enormously from his short
stories and novels,he was forever in debt .After ten years of married life spent in a spree of
partying and in fashionable resorts of Europe and America the bubble burst in
1931 when Zelda became increasingly troubled by mental illness. Tender is the Night (1934), the story of Dick
Diver and his schizophrenic wife, Nicole, goes some way to show the pain felt
by Fitzgerald. Zelda suffered an extreme case of emotional breakdown and was a
patient of severe schizophrenia for the rest of her life. Inspite of her
telling him to seek his freedom from her, Scott continued to be dedicated to
Zelda till his death in 1940.
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